Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by young adults and it generally shows with signs like a sore throat, raised body temperature, ear pain, and swollen glands.

A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and sometimes performing a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on rest, read more fluids, and pain management through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.

Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if the condition disrupts daily life. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by avoiding contact with others during symptoms.

Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.

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